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Higher Education: How does it work and what are the advantages?
Higher Education can help you enter the job market or become a researcher! Find out here what the teaching modalities are and how to enter public and private educational institutions.
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Check information about higher education studies
Going to college and graduating from higher education is the dream of many! Whether it’s choosing a career in an area that requires a degree, or just wanting to undertake further studies.
There are several titles that can be obtained when someone finishes a degree. Did you know that?
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In this text, we will talk about this subject and provide other tips on this topic. For example, the ways to enter college.
Therefore, if you have questions about this topic, be sure to read the text until the end! We will offer data that can help you.
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What is Higher Education?
Higher Education is the stage of education that can be taken after high school. Therefore, this aims to train students in an area and prepare them to work in a profession, or become a researcher on a topic.
It can be done in colleges, university centers and universities. These options can be public or private.
In other words, we can say that Higher Education is a level of education focused on a topic that the student chooses.
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How does Higher Education work?
Firstly, it is possible to attend Higher Education in person, hybrid, or distance learning. In these three teaching modes, tests or other assessment methods can be carried out. These test students and can pass them in the subjects present in the courses.
However, Higher Education, in addition to theoretical subjects, usually offers practical classes in relation to the day-to-day work of the profession.
There are three types of higher education courses and, depending on the choice, practical classes will have more or less weight. Find out more about these in the next topic.
What are the types of Higher Education?
Check out information about Higher Education modalities and find out which one best suits your goals.
Graduation
The word “graduation” can be used in all types of Higher Education courses. Therefore, being a graduate means having completed your studies and obtained one of the three titles listed below.
Graduation
A degree is a form of Higher Education that trains teachers! Therefore, people who graduate in this area can work in Elementary and Secondary Education.
These teach the topics they learned in college. For example, a person who graduated with a degree in biology can teach biology.
bachelor degree
On the other hand, a bachelor is someone who becomes a professional or researcher in their field. Many courses have bachelor's and licentiate's versions.
Therefore, it is possible to have a bachelor's degree in geography, and work as a geographer, or a graduate in geography, and work as a teacher.
At the same time, there is also a large list of courses that are only offered as a bachelor's degree. For example, we can mention areas such as engineering, journalism and several others.
Technologist
Finally, the technologist is a form of Higher Education that focuses on the job market. Therefore, the courses are faster and have more focus on practical classes.
If you are looking for an agile insertion into the job market, this may be the best option. Some examples that we can mention are marketing, logistics and several others.
Postgraduate
After completing your degree in any of the ways described above, you can take new courses. These yield other titles and are called postgraduate degrees.
The objective of these courses is to further specialize students or create research! Discover the options below.
Specialization/MBA
The specialization can be a Higher Education course focused on an area or theme, providing more data to students. In turn, the MBA focuses on business administration.
Master's degree
The master's degree prioritizes research. Therefore, students who take this option must produce scientific articles and a dissertation at the end of the course.
Finally, this type of Higher Education allows the student, who is called a master, to teach at colleges.
Doctorate degree
Finally, a doctorate can be done by a person who has obtained a master's degree. Therefore, this type of Higher Education also focuses on research and training university teachers.
The big difference is that the duration can extend up to 5 years and, in this case, there is the production of a thesis upon finishing the course.
Who can take these courses?
As stated before, undergraduate Higher Education courses require the student to have a high school diploma. On the other hand, postgraduate studies require the student to have a diploma in one of the majors.
It is important to highlight that public universities, and sometimes also private ones, carry out selection processes called entrance exams. This way, students who will be able to take the available courses are chosen.
Is higher education worth it?
Some professions require Higher Education before a professional can work in this area. Therefore, if your dream is to be a doctor or engineer, for example, you will need to complete a degree.
At the same time, there are other advantages and disadvantages, check them out below.
Benefits
Among the advantages of Higher Education we can highlight those mentioned below.
- Higher salaries;
- More ability to perform functions;
- More job opportunities;
- More knowledge.
Disadvantages
The disadvantages can be seen below.
- The period to graduate can be long;
- It requires a lot of time and dedication;
- The investment can be high.
How to join these types of courses?
There are several ways to enroll in Higher Education courses. So, check out our list below.
Entrance exam
It is a test with questions related to topics taught in high school. Therefore, it measures students' knowledge to approve them for Higher Education courses.
It can be done in public and private institutions. However, some of them already exempt this test according to the grade obtained in Enem.
Prouni
This is a program created by the Federal Government to provide 50% and 100% grants to the low-income population.
Therefore, it is possible to study at private colleges paying a cheaper monthly fee. In this case, the main requirements are the Enem test results and the student's per capita income.
Fies
It is also a program created by the government to help finance students' tuition fees at private colleges.
Through it, it is possible to finance your studies with lower interest rates and, in some cases, this fee is not even charged.
Sisu
Finally, it is possible to use the score obtained in Enem to apply to several public colleges and try to be approved to take a course at that institution.
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